Hara KY, Kiriyama K, Inagaki A, Nakayama H, Kondo A
Okada, M., Onodera, K., Van, R
In ICSI, a single sperm is injected into an oocytes cytoplasm [142]
FIGURE 6 5.1 In vitro tests Caudatin has been found to exhibit significant growth inhibition and induces apoptosis in a variety of cancer cell lines, such as hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines (HepG2 and SMMC-7721), breast carcinoma cell line (MCF-7) and lung carcinoma cell line (A549), with IC 50 values ranging from 3.11 to 44.68 mol/L ( 5.2 In vivo tests Studies conducted in animals such as rats and mice showed that caudatin did not cause significant side effects or systemic toxicity at therapeutic doses ( 6 Conclusion This review highlights the therapeutic viability of caudatin from structural optimization, pharmacological mechanism, and clinical implications, suggesting it as a multi-facilitive scaffold for drug discovery